Alcohol in tears may also directly affect the surface layers of the eye. After drinking, tears can contain traces of alcohol, which can further trigger inflammation and cause damage to the eyes. Age-related macular degeneration, or AMD, is a progressive eye health condition that causes permanent and irreversible damage to your central vision.
Early detection and treatment are crucial in preventing vision loss and complications. However, for people with pre-existing eye conditions like glaucoma, the temporary rise in IOP may be more significant and potentially exacerbate their condition. If you have glaucoma or any other eye diseases that affect eye pressure, please consult with an eye care professional about alcohol’s potential impact on your eye health.
With advancing technology we now can image the damaged structures that can cause dry eye disease and recommend preventive measures to improve future eye health. Dehydrated eyes are more prone to dryness, as the tear film that protects the eye’s surface becomes unstable due to the lack of moisture. Additionally, alcohol’s diuretic properties can disrupt the balance of electrolytes in the body, affecting tear composition and further exacerbating dry eye symptoms. Due to conflicting evidence on the role alcohol may play in chronic vision conditions, more research is necessary to clarify the long-term effects of heavy alcohol use on the eyes. Specifically, and over time, alcohol use weakens the eye muscles and contributes to permanent optic nerve damage. The optic nerve is responsible for communication interactions between the brain and the eye.
Toxic optic neuropathy is a condition where alcohol damages the optic nerve. The optic nerve is especially susceptible to damage from Methanol (a type of alcohol, which is used for paints, glue and disinfection). The concentration of Methanol may be more in homemade brewed alcoholic beverages. Since the optic nerve transmits visual information to the brain, intoxication leads to deteriorating vision. The optic atrophy may include irreversible blind spots (visual field loss) and poor color perception.
However, recent research has shown heavy drinking significantly contributes to the development of cataracts and increases the risk of experiencing the condition much earlier than age 55. Many of the long-term conditions of the eye that are related to alcohol abuse are irreversible. Heavy drinkers or people who have an alcohol abuse disorder are at a much higher risk for lasting eye damage. Some studies have found an association between heavy alcohol consumption and the development of age-related cataracts. Heavy alcohol consumption is more than one drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men.
Treatment with us starts with detox, where you can safely withdraw from alcohol and other drugs in a supervised setting. Then, you can continue your treatment in our 50-bed residential blurry vision after drinking alcohol facility, where you’ll receive the best in addiction treatment from qualified, multi-disciplinary staff. Partial hospitalization and intensive outpatient programs are also available.